More: https://www.ft.com/content/74713a22-f557-43d3-8952-645de8211ee7Peter Campbell in Hethel, Norfolk, and Edward White in Shanghai YESTERDAY
Two weeks after its shares began trading on the Nasdaq, Lotus Technology is down by two-thirds.
Yet far from being a surprise, the collapse has a familiar sensation for investors who bought into other businesses listed on global stock markets by China’s Geely. In recent years, the ambitious Chinese group has listed shares in Volvo Cars, Polestar and ECARX. All remain deeply under water.
The fall, if sustained, deals a hammer blow to one of China’s most ambitious auto groups, and raises questions over its future ability to tap public markets to raise funding as it pushes further into the expensive business of developing electric vehicles.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, a Shanghai consultancy, said it was difficult to have a positive view of Geely’s outlook in the wake of the Lotus listing.
“They don’t have a strong strategy internationally or in China, they have too many overlapping brands that just don’t make sense,” he said.
The company burst on to the global stage with a 2010 deal to purchase Volvo Cars from Ford, kicking off a decade of expansion buying unloved international car brands including Lotus and taking stakes in Mercedes-Benz, Volvo trucks and Aston Martin.
Despite its dismal stock market record and increasing jitters about EV demand in western markets, the Chinese car group is doggedly pursuing public status for its other brands.
Geely has already filed documents for an IPO on Nasdaq for its new electric car brand Zeekr. At the same time it harbours stock market ambitions for a host of other businesses within its automotive portfolio, according to people familiar with its plans.
The share price performances of Volvo and EV brand Polestar already made it difficult to attract potential investors into Lotus, according to people familiar with the deal. Finding investors for Zeekr will be harder still if Lotus shares remain underwater for those who bought into the Spac.
The listings are more than just bragging rights for its ambitious founder Li Shufu, known internationally as Eric Li. As it grows outside of China, the company is having to jettison its historic reliance on domestic funding, and raise capital through western markets that are increasingly sceptical about Chinese businesses.
“They will need a lot of money,” admits one current director within the wider business.